Preventing Problem Behavior
(Frequently Asked Questions)

 

 

Q What should I do if the child keeps getting into everything?
A Your best bet for keeping a child out of trouble is keeping the child entertained, especially children who are active.  The age of the child is important to think about when you are choosing the entertainment activities.  You also need to think about the child's activity level.  Some children are very active and have very short attention spans.  Those children can be lots of fun.  When you are babysitting with an active child or a child who is young, especially around the age of two, you need to be prepared.  You need lots of energy.  You also need lots of ideas about activities the child enjoys.  Ask the parents before they leave for not just one idea, but a list of ideas.  You might want to make sure these jobs are short.
Q

What should I do if the children I'm babysitting for are not listening?

A

The most common questions that sitters ask deal with controlling behavior.  If you are having trouble, you are not alone.  Not only do sitters experience control problems but parents do as well.  If you are going to be successful at taking charge, you need to have a take-charge attitude.  By following the eight suggestions below, you can get any child's attention.

Remind the child you are following the parent's rules at the parent's request.

  • Accept the fact that you can't be the "nice guy" all the time.

  • Believe that the child wants to please you and wants to do as you ask.

  • Use the way you look and talk to make it clear that you are serious:
          stand up; standing where the child can see you
          look in the child's eyes
          use the child's name - first and last
          speak firmly using simple directions
          don't laugh, smile, or make a joke.

  • If the child does not do what you ask:
          keeping your arms at your sides, move one step closer to the child
          repeat your request using exactly the same words and including the child's name.

  • If the child obeys, thank the child, say you are pleased, and return to your usual fun self.

  • If the child does not obey you at your second request, then warn the child what will happen if he or she doesn't mind you

  • If the child fails to obey you, then you need to follow through with what you said would happen.  Remember, never use physical punishment.  

Q I often babysit two boys, ages 4 and 2.  They're very fun-loving, active and  messy.  They make huge messes with their toys.  But when the fun's done, they refuse to pick up the mess.  I try to make it fun by playing games and races, but they just want to play and their mother or I pick up the mess. What should I do?
A

Making a mess is part of normal healthy play.  Playing is one important way children learn.  Here are a few facts and tips that may help you.

  • Children gradually become more able to take responsibility for cleaning up after themselves.  The 2-year-old is not yet able to do this and will need lots of assistance from you.  (You will be doing most of the picking up, and he will not be able to help much.)  The 4-year-old may be able to respond to your suggested games and races.  However, even the 4-year-old will need you to help him decide what to pick up next, where it goes, etc.

  • Be sure to set ground rules when you start playing.  Remind the children that the toys will need to be cleaned up when the fun is over.

  • If you wait to start cleaning up until they're done playing, they may have gotten out so many toys that they feel overwhelmed by the size of the clean-up job.  You could insist that when the activity is finished, they clean up before starting the next activity.

  • Always praise children for their help - whatever amount they are able to do on their own or with your assistance.  You may want to offer a special treat as well as verbal praise to encourage their help.  Telling the parents about the children's help at the end of the sitting job may give the parents a chance to reinforce this behavior as well.

  • Remember it is the sitter's responsibility to leave the house as it was found.  So if there are still toys out after the children go to bed, you should clean up before the parents get home.

Q I babysit for three children who act like complete angels when their parents are around but just the opposite the second the parents go out of the door.  How do I tell the parents about how their children really act?
A

Talking to parents about their children's behavior is always a challenge.  It helps to keep in mind that since parents are with their children most of the time, they have a good idea about how their children usually act.  There are some children, though, that will test the limits with a babysitter.

Even though it seems scary to talk to the parents about how the children acted, it is always best to let them know.  Start by telling them that you need some help.  Then tell exactly what happened without adding your opinion.  You might say, "Susie and Johnny got into a fight and knocked over the lamp," rather that saying, "Susie was a problem.  She got out of control and hit Johnny.  They knocked over a lamp while fighting."  Then go on to tell them how you handled the situation.

After telling the parents what happened, ask them how you should have handled the situation or how you should handle a similar situation in the future.  Some babysitters feel telling the parents is like "tattling," and worry about whether the parents and the children will still like them or want to hire them again.  Don't feel bad about reporting problem behavior to parents.  Asking for advice shows parents you are trying to be the best babysitter possible.

Q How should I handle temper tantrums?
A Temper tantrums are usually caused by the child's inability to handle frustration, anger, or fear.  To prevent temper tantrums, child-proof the area as much as possible (this helps keep you from saying "No" frequently), allow the child to make limited choices (such as which story to read), use distraction and praise good behavior. During tantrums, don't argue with the child.  Ignore the child until the tantrum has ended.  If the child falls to the ground kicking, move things out of the way so the child will not be harmed and to protect things which could break.  When the tantrum ends, distract child with game or play.  
Q What do you do if you cannot get the child you are babysitting to go to sleep?
A You should expect that toddlers will cry at bedtime, especially if the child cries when the parent first leaves. Toddlers and young preschoolers cry at bedtime because bedtime is a time of separation. Frequently children cry at bedtime even when the parent is home. Always ask the parents what to do if the toddler or young preschooler cries. The best advice is to follow the same routine the parents use at bedtime. Remember to ask about the bedtime routine and follow it to the letter.

After the toddler years and early preschool years, refusing to cooperate with bedtime is more of a problem behavior than a problem with separation. Your approach to the older child's refusal to cooperate with bedtime should be similar to your approach to getting the child to cooperate with any rule the child must obey. Remember, parents want children to go to bed on time. Children who stay up past their usual bedtimes are cranky and difficult the next day. You should always follow the rules of bedtime. Once you allow a child to stay up past bedtime, you can expect to fight a losing battle at bedtime every time you babysit for that child.

 

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This page was last updated 01/10/08